Sushi
Did you know: In Japanese cuisine, sushi is vinegared rice, usually topped with
other ingredients, including fish, various meats, and vegetables. Outside of Japan,
sushi is sometimes misunderstood to mean the raw fish itself, or even any fresh
raw-seafood dishes. The word sushi itself comes from an archaic grammatical form
of a word that is no longer used in other contexts; literally, "sushi" means "it's
sour".
Sashimi
Did you know: Sashimi is a Japanese delicacy primarily consisting of very fresh
raw seafood, sliced into thin pieces about 2.5cm (1.0in.) wide by 4.0cm (1.5in.)
long by 0.5 cm (0.25in.) thick, but dimensions vary depending on the type of item
and chef, and served with only a dipping sauce (soy sauce with wasabi paste and
thinly-sliced ginger root or ponzu), and a simple garnish such as shiso and shredded
daikon radish.
Maki
Did you know: Makizushi is a cylindrical piece, formed with the help of a bamboo
mat, called a makisu. Makizushi is generally wrapped in nori, but can occasionally
be found wrapped in a thin omelette, soy paper, cucumber, or parsley. Makizushi
is usually cut into six or eight pieces, which constitutes a single roll order.
Tempura
Did you know: Tempura is a classic Japanese dish of deep fried battered vegetables
or seafood. Thin slices or strips of vegetables or seafood are dipped in flour,
then the batter, then briefly deep-fried in hot oil.
Sushi Meshi
Did you know: sushi-meshi is white, short-grained, Japanese rice mixed with a dressing
made of rice vinegar, sugar, salt, and occasionally kombu & sake. It is usually
cooled to room temperature before being used for a filling in a sushi. In some fusion
cuisine restaurants, short grain brown rice and wild rice are also used.
Nori
Did you know: The seaweed wrappers used in maki and temaki are called nori. Nori
is an alga, traditionally cultivated into the harbors of Japan. Originally, algae
was scraped from dock pilings, rolled out into thin, edible sheets, and dried in
the sun, in a process similar to making rice paper.
Sho Yu
Did you know: Japanese soy sauce or sho-yu, is traditionally divided into 5 main
categories depending on differences in their ingredients and method of production.
Japanese soy sauces include wheat as a primary ingredient and this tends to give
them a slightly sweeter taste than their Chinese counterparts. They also have an
alcoholic sherry-like flavor. Not all soy sauces are interchangeable.
Wasabi
Did you know: A piquant paste made from the grated root of the wasabi plant. Real
wasabi (hon-wasabi) is Wasabi japonica. Hon-wasabi has anti-microbial properties
and may reduce the risk of food poisoning. The traditional grating tool for wasabi
is a sharkskin grater or samegawa oroshi.
Chopsticks
Did you know: Chopsticks are a pair of small equal-length tapered sticks, made of
wood, bamboo, metal, bone, ivory, and in modern times, plastic as well. Held between
the thumb and fingers of one hand, chopsticks are used tong-like to pick up portions
of food, which are prepared and brought to the table in small and convenient pieces.